vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage(3)

# vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage(3) Manual Page

## Name

vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage - Fill regions of a combined depth/stencil image

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## C Specification

To clear one or more subranges of a depth/stencil image, call:

    // Provided by VK_VERSION_1_0
    void vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage(
        VkCommandBuffer                             commandBuffer,
        VkImage                                     image,
        VkImageLayout                               imageLayout,
        const VkClearDepthStencilValue*             pDepthStencil,
        uint32_t                                    rangeCount,
        const VkImageSubresourceRange*              pRanges);

## Parameters

- `commandBuffer` is the command buffer into which the command will be recorded.

- `image` is the image to be cleared.

- `imageLayout` specifies the current layout of the image subresource ranges to be cleared, and must be `VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_GENERAL` or `VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL`.

- `pDepthStencil` is a pointer to a VkClearDepthStencilValue structure containing the values that the depth and stencil image subresource ranges will be cleared to (see https://registry.khronos.org/vulkan/specs/latest/html/vkspec.html#clears-values below).

- `rangeCount` is the number of image subresource range structures in `pRanges`.

- `pRanges` is a pointer to an array of VkImageSubresourceRange structures describing a range of mipmap levels, array layers, and aspects to be cleared, as described in Image Views.

## Description

Valid Usage

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-image-01994
  The format features of `image` must contain `VK_FORMAT_FEATURE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT`

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-pRanges-02658
  If the `aspect` member of any element of `pRanges` includes `VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_STENCIL_BIT`, and `image` was created with separate stencil usage, `VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT` must have been included in the VkImageStencilUsageCreateInfo::`stencilUsage` used to create `image`

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-pRanges-02659
  If the `aspect` member of any element of `pRanges` includes `VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_STENCIL_BIT`, and `image` was not created with separate stencil usage, `VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT` must have been included in the VkImageCreateInfo::`usage` used to create `image`

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-pRanges-02660
  If the `aspect` member of any element of `pRanges` includes `VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_DEPTH_BIT`, `VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT` must have been included in the VkImageCreateInfo::`usage` used to create `image`

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-image-00010
  If `image` is non-sparse then it must be bound completely and contiguously to a single `VkDeviceMemory` object

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-imageLayout-00011
  `imageLayout` must specify the layout of the image subresource ranges of `image` specified in `pRanges` at the time this command is executed on a `VkDevice`

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-imageLayout-00012
  `imageLayout` must be either of `VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL` or `VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_GENERAL`

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-aspectMask-02824
  The VkImageSubresourceRange::`aspectMask` member of each element of the `pRanges` array must not include bits other than `VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_DEPTH_BIT` or `VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_STENCIL_BIT`

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-image-02825
  If the `image`’s format does not have a stencil component, then the VkImageSubresourceRange::`aspectMask` member of each element of the `pRanges` array must not include the `VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_STENCIL_BIT` bit

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-image-02826
  If the `image`’s format does not have a depth component, then the VkImageSubresourceRange::`aspectMask` member of each element of the `pRanges` array must not include the `VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_DEPTH_BIT` bit

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-baseMipLevel-01474
  The VkImageSubresourceRange::`baseMipLevel` members of the elements of the `pRanges` array must each be less than the `mipLevels` specified in VkImageCreateInfo when `image` was created

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-pRanges-01694
  For each VkImageSubresourceRange element of `pRanges`, if the `levelCount` member is not `VK_REMAINING_MIP_LEVELS`, then `baseMipLevel` + `levelCount` must be less than or equal to the `mipLevels` specified in VkImageCreateInfo when `image` was created

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-baseArrayLayer-01476
  The VkImageSubresourceRange::`baseArrayLayer` members of the elements of the `pRanges` array must each be less than the `arrayLayers` specified in VkImageCreateInfo when `image` was created

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-pRanges-01695
  For each VkImageSubresourceRange element of `pRanges`, if the `layerCount` member is not `VK_REMAINING_ARRAY_LAYERS`, then `baseArrayLayer` + `layerCount` must be less than or equal to the `arrayLayers` specified in VkImageCreateInfo when `image` was created

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-image-00014
  `image` must have a depth/stencil format

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-commandBuffer-01807
  If `commandBuffer` is an unprotected command buffer and `protectedNoFault` is not supported, `image` must not be a protected image

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-commandBuffer-01808
  If `commandBuffer` is a protected command buffer and `protectedNoFault` is not supported, `image` must not be an unprotected image

Valid Usage (Implicit)

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-commandBuffer-parameter
  `commandBuffer` must be a valid VkCommandBuffer handle

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-image-parameter
  `image` must be a valid VkImage handle

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-imageLayout-parameter
  `imageLayout` must be a valid VkImageLayout value

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-pDepthStencil-parameter
  `pDepthStencil` must be a valid pointer to a valid VkClearDepthStencilValue structure

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-pRanges-parameter
  `pRanges` must be a valid pointer to an array of `rangeCount` valid VkImageSubresourceRange structures

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-commandBuffer-recording
  `commandBuffer` must be in the recording state

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-commandBuffer-cmdpool
  The `VkCommandPool` that `commandBuffer` was allocated from must support graphics operations

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-renderpass
  This command must only be called outside of a render pass instance

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-videocoding
  This command must only be called outside of a video coding scope

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-rangeCount-arraylength
  `rangeCount` must be greater than `0`

- VUID-vkCmdClearDepthStencilImage-commonparent
  Both of `commandBuffer`, and `image` must have been created, allocated, or retrieved from the same VkDevice

Host Synchronization

- Host access to `commandBuffer` must be externally synchronized

- Host access to the `VkCommandPool` that `commandBuffer` was allocated from must be externally synchronized

Command Properties

Command Buffer Levels | Render Pass Scope | Video Coding Scope | Supported Queue Types | Command Type
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
Primary Secondary | Outside | Outside | Graphics | Action

## See Also

VK_VERSION_1_0, VkClearDepthStencilValue, VkCommandBuffer, VkImage, VkImageLayout, VkImageSubresourceRange

## Document Notes

For more information, see the Vulkan Specification

This page is extracted from the Vulkan Specification. Fixes and changes should be made to the Specification, not directly.

## Copyright

Copyright 2014-2025 The Khronos Group Inc.

SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-4.0